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脑动脉瘤夹闭手术配合手术体会 被引量:4

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摘要 动脉瘤就是动脉壁上鼓出来的一个鼓包,壁很薄,容易破裂出血.颅内较大的动脉多位于蛛网膜下腔内,而动脉瘤又好发于这些比较大的动脉上,因此动脉瘤破裂多引起自发性蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH),严重时可合并脑内和脑室内出血.动脉瘤第一次破裂出血的死亡率高达40%~45%,短期内第二次出血的死亡率还要翻倍,因此是神经外科最危险的疾病之一.动脉瘤的直接开颅手术是动脉瘤治疗的重要方式,随着显微外科手术的不断发展及广泛应用,目前显微外科手术已成为大多数颅内动脉瘤最主要、最直接、最有效的治疗手段之一,因此,动脉瘤夹闭术是在显微镜技术操作下,用特制的动脉瘤夹将瘤颈夹闭,以防发生再次破裂,保持载瘤动脉通畅,这是治疗脑动脉瘤最理想和最常用的方法.我院自2007年至2011年9月,共施行动脉瘤夹闭术11例.手术配合及护理报告如下.
作者 陈天真
机构地区 福州市第一医院
出处 《中国实用医药》 2012年第21期223-224,共2页 China Practical Medicine
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  • 1陆永建,李明昌,何伟文,伍健伟,朱建坤.早期显微手术夹闭瘤颈治疗脑动脉瘤破裂出血[J].中华显微外科杂志,2006,29(2):152-154. 被引量:31
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