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无抽搐电休克治疗精神疾病的研究进展 被引量：9

The research progress of modified electroconvuisive therapy on psychiatric disorders
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摘要 电休克治疗（electroconvulsivetherapy，ECT）是通过给予患者头部适量的电流刺激，导致大脑皮层特定区域癫痫样放电达到控制精神症状的目的的一种治疗手段，后在传统治疗基础上给予麻醉剂和肌松剂，消除了患者紧张情绪和各种副作用，被称为无抽搐电休克（modifiedelectroconvulsivetherapy，MECT）或改良电休克治疗。近年来相关研究很多，关于ECT或MECT在精神科各类疾病治疗中仍然有不可替代的作用，现就近几年ECT或MECT在精神疾病治疗的研究新进展做一综述。
作者 杜建彬 邱亚峰
机构地区 新乡医学院 南阳市第四人民医院精神科
出处 《神经疾病与精神卫生》 2012年第4期423-427,共5页 Journal of Neuroscience and Mental Health
关键词 无抽搐电休克治疗 精神疾病 研究进展 Modified electroeonvulsive therapy Psychiatric disorders Research progress
分类号 R473.74 [医药卫生—护理学]
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参考文献37

  • 1Tang WK, Ungvari GS. Efficacy of electroconvulsive therapyin treatment-resistant schizophrenia: a prospective open trial [J]. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry, 2003,27(3):373-379.
  • 2Biedermann F,Pfaffenberger N,Baumgartner S,et al. Combined clozapine and electroconvulsive therapy in clozapine-resistant schizophrenia: clinical and cognitive outcomes [J]. J ECT,2011,27(4) :e61 -e62.
  • 3Raveendranathan D,Narayanaswamy JC, Reddi SV. Response rate of catatonia to electroconvulsive therapy and its clinical correlates [J]. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci, 2012,262(5):425-430.
  • 4Martinotti G, Ricci V,Di Nicola M, et al. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor and electroconvulsive therapy in a schizophrenic patient with treatment-resistant paranoid-hallucinatory symptoms[J]. J ECT,2011,27(1) :e44 -e46.
  • 5Pacitti F,Iannitelli A, Caredda M,et al. Immediate Serum Growth Hormone Decrease as a Potential Index of Dopamine-Related Response to Electroconvulsive Therapy in Schizophrenic Pa-tients[J]. The Journal of ECT,2011,27(2) ?- 119 -122.
  • 6Dresler T, Giani A,Reinsberger C,et al, Electroconvulsive therapy resolves cortical inhibition and manneristic omissions in a chronic catatonic patient[J]. Journal of Neural Transmis-sion,2010,117(10):1 209-1 212.
  • 7Prikryl R,Ustohal L, Kucerova HP,et al. Effect of electroconvulsive therapy on cortical excitability in a patient with long -term remission of schizophrenia: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study[J]. J ECT,2011,27(1) :e9 -ell.
  • 8Dierckx B, Heijnen WT, van den Broek WW, et al. Efficacy of electroconvulsive therapy in bipolar versus unipolar major depression: a meta-analysis[J]. Bipolar Disord?2012 ,14(2): 146-150.
  • 9KuciaKA, StepanczakR, Tredzbor B. Electroconvulsive therapy for major depression in an elderly person with epilepsy[J]. World J Biol Psychiatry,2009,10(1) :78 -80.
  • 10Oudega ML, van Exel E,Wattjes MP, et al. White matter hyperintensities, medial temporal lobe atrophy, cortical atrophy* and response to electroconvulsive therapy in severely depressed elderly patients[J] , J Clin Psychiatry, 2011, 72 ( 1 ): 104-112.

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神经疾病与精神卫生
2012年 第4期

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