摘要
目的研究导致飞行员高血压的危险因素。方法将421名飞行员入选,分为高血压组及血压正常组。记录所有入选对象的年龄、总胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇、甘油三酯、血糖、尿酸、吸烟状态及飞行时间指标。结果高血压组的年龄、总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、血糖(BG)、尿酸(UA)、体重、飞行时间明显高于健康对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);Logistic回归分析显示:年龄与体重是飞行员高血压的独立危险因素。结论年龄与体重是高血压的危险因素,控制高血压的危险因素,有益于预防飞行员高血压的发生和发展。
Objective To investigate the risk factors for hypertension of pilots, prevent hypertension of pilots. Methods 421 pilots were selected, and divided into hypertension group and healthy control group. The age, total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, triglycerides, blood glucose, uric acid, body weight, smoking status, flight time of all the subjects were recorded. Results The age, TC, triglycerides, blood glucose, uric acid, body weight, flight time in hypertention group were significantly higher than those in healthy control group （P〈0.05）~ Logistic- regression analysis indicated that age and body weight were the independent risks factor of hypertension of pilots. Conclusion Age and body weight were the independent risks factor of hypertension of pilots. Controlling the risk factors may be benefit for prevention of hypertension of pilots.
出处
《空军医学杂志》
2012年第2期70-71,75,共3页
Medical Journal of Air Force
关键词
航天医学
高血压
发病年龄
体重变化
Aerospace medicine
Hypertension
Age of onset
Body weight changes
