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Investigation on the Effects and Mechanisms of PTFE Surface Modification by Low Pressure Plasma

Investigation on the Effects and Mechanisms of PTFE Surface Modification by Low Pressure Plasma
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摘要 Using argon as the work gas, the effects and mechanisms of poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE) film surface modification were investigated in a low pressure plasma reactor. Results show that higher hydrophilicity with little degradation, in terms of the scanning electron microscopy (SEM), was obtained after treatment, especially when the sample was placed in the post-discharge area. More polar functional groups and higher surface free energy, especially the polar component, formed on the PTFE surface were responsible for the modification. For the relatively high purity radicals and rare discharge particles in the post-discharge area, the etching was restrained and the introducing reactions were enhanced, and thus, a better modification occurred there. Using argon as the work gas, the effects and mechanisms of poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE) film surface modification were investigated in a low pressure plasma reactor. Results show that higher hydrophilicity with little degradation, in terms of the scanning electron microscopy (SEM), was obtained after treatment, especially when the sample was placed in the post-discharge area. More polar functional groups and higher surface free energy, especially the polar component, formed on the PTFE surface were responsible for the modification. For the relatively high purity radicals and rare discharge particles in the post-discharge area, the etching was restrained and the introducing reactions were enhanced, and thus, a better modification occurred there.
作者 刘红霞 刘云
出处 《Plasma Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第8期728-734,共7页 等离子体科学和技术(英文版)
基金 supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21077084) the Foundational Research Fund of Xi'an Jiaotong University(No.08143023)
关键词 low pressure plasma poly(tetrafiuoroethylene) surface modification low pressure plasma poly(tetrafiuoroethylene) surface modification
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