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认识语言的经济学属性 被引量:100

Understanding the Economic Attributes of Language
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摘要 语言与经济的关系非常紧密,但在以往的社会语言意识中,语言的经济学属性并没有得到清晰的认识。在人口流动和信息化两大驱力的推动下,语言对经济的贡献越来越显著,以至于成为不容漠视的经济现象。有些国家,语言对经济的贡献度竟然达到10%。我国语言经济学研究已经起步,而且具有光辉的发展前景。语言经济学的重要任务是,认识语言在经济活动中的作用,认识语言经济的运行规律,研究语言对社会的经济贡献度,研究语言政策的成本及其产生的经济效益,探讨促进语言经济发展的政策环境和各种举措,发展语言产业,培育语言职业,促进语言消费,使国家和个人充分赚取语言红利。 Language is closely tied to economy;however,the economic attributes of language,in the socio-linguistic awareness so far,have not been clearly understood.Population mobility and information technology have been two driving forces that make language an important contributing factor of economic growth.Language,therefore,becomes a critical economic matter.In some countries,language accounts for about 10% in economic growth.In China,the study of economic linguistics has just started and foresees a promising future.The important task of the economic linguistics is to understand the role of language in economic activities,and to find out the operational rules of language economy,and to study the economic contribution of language for the society as well as cost-effectiveness of language policies.This paper will explore the policies and methods of promoting the development of economic linguistics in the hope of developing language industry,nurturing language professions,and promoting language consumption to the benefit of the country and individuals alike.
作者 李宇明
机构地区 北京语言大学
出处 《语言文字应用》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第3期2-8,共7页 Applied Linguistics
关键词 语言 经济 language economy
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