摘要
目的:观察新药盐酸埃克替尼用于中国非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)患者的安全性、耐受性、疗效及生存情况。方法:单中心、开放的I期研究,采取剂量递增的方法,直至疾病进展或出现不能耐受的毒性反应。结果:40例NSCLC患者入组。150 mg组1例完全缓解(CR),6例部分缓解(PR),8例疾病稳定(SD);200 mg组1例PR,4例SD;125 mg组2例PR,6例SD;不同剂量组患者的疗效在统计学上未见明显差异(P=0.272 4)。总客观缓解率(ORR)和总疾病控制率(DCR)分别为25%和70%。中位无疾病进展存活(PFS)和中位总生存(OS)时间分别为160 d(95%CI:72~236 d)和454 d(95%CI:226~582 d)。35%的患者出现不良反应,主要有皮疹(25%)和腹泻等。结论:埃克替尼的疗效达到同类产品水平,其安全性和耐受性较好,最常见的不良反应是皮疹、腹泻。
Objective: To observe the safety, toleration, dose-correlated efficacy and survival in treatment with icotinib for Chinese patients with non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC). Methods: In a single center, open phase I clinical trial, Chinese NSCLC patients were selected, and they took various doses of icotinib till disease progression or intolerance of toxic reactions. Results: Totally 40 NSCLC patients were selected in the trial. In 150 mg (bid) dose group, 1 patient appeared complete remission (CR), 6 partial remission (PD) and 8 stable disease (SD) ; other 8 patients appeared progressive disease (PD). Of 9 patients in 200 mg (bid) dose group, 1 patient appeared PR, 4 SD and 4 PD. Of 8 patients in 125 mg (tid) dose group, 2 patients appeared PR and 6 SD. No significant difference was observed among the three dose groups (P = 0. 272 4). The total ORR and total DCR were 25% and 70% , respectively. The median progression free survival (PFS) and the median overall survival were 160 days (95% CI: 72 - 236 days) and 454 days (95% CI: 226 -582 days), respectively. Adverse effects (AE) appeared in 35% patients, including skin rash (25%) , diarrhea and etc. Conclusions: The effica- cy of icotinib has reached the level of similar products. Icotinib is safe, and the common adverse effects are reversi- ble skin rash and diarrhea.
出处
《中国新药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第17期2051-2055,共5页
Chinese Journal of New Drugs
关键词
非小细胞肺癌
盐酸埃克替尼
安全性
耐受性
疗效
non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
icotinib hydrochloride
safety
toleration
therapeutic effect