摘要
文章论述了信息行为研究的理论演进历程,即从心理取向到社会取向,再到多元化取向的转变。心理取向注重个体的心理认知因素,以个体的信息行为和信息需求为核心,强调个体的信息搜寻行为;社会取向将对个体的信息行为研究拓展到更为广阔的社会、文化背景之中;多元化取向从认知、社会、组织和情境的复合视角看待信息行为,三种研究取向对人类的信息行为研究具有重要意义。
Human information behavior studies have experienced a shift from psychological approach to social approach and then multidimensional approach. PsychologiCal approach attaches importance on cognitive factors, and focuses information need and individual information seeking behavior. Social approach extends the research from individual to more broader social and cultural background and emphasizes the social effectors, making up the missing social dimension of psychological approach. Multidimensional approach combines cognitive, social, organizational and contextual perspectives. The three approaches have important significance to the study of human information behavior.
出处
《情报资料工作》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第5期41-45,共5页
Information and Documentation Services
基金
天津商业大学青年科研培育基金项目"基于用户情境感知的群组服务研究"(批准号:101130)的研究成果之一
关键词
信息行为
心理取向
社会取向
多元化取向
information behavior
psychological approach
social approach
multidimensional approach
