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体位干预在高龄全髋关节置换患者术中压疮的作用研究 被引量:6

Research of body posture intervention on senile Patients with pressure ulcers in total hip replacement
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摘要 目的探讨体位干预在有效评估预防术中压疮应用的效果,解决高龄全髋关节置换患者术中压疮存在的风险、预防治疗及管理方面存在的问题。方法分2组进行比较,针对术前评估、压疮护理,应用循证方法查阅文献资料,进行归纳总结,寻求最佳护理证据。结果 2组比较,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论应用体位干预,可以科学地指导术前、术中预防压疮的系统管理工作,有效地进行评估,预防术中压疮和指导压疮护理,对人工全髋关节置换患者不同个体进行评估—预防—治疗,提高护理质量,降低压疮护理成本,减少护理纠纷,减轻手术患者术后的痛苦。 Objective To explore the application and efficacy of body posture intervention in effective appraisal prevention of pressure ulcers, and resolve the questions such as risk of pressure ul- cers, defection of preventive therapy and management deficiency in total hip replacement for senile patients. Methods All the patients were divides into two groups. The best nursing mode was sum- marized through preoperative evaluation, pressure ulcer nursing and evidence- based literature re- view. ResultsThere was statistical difference and significance between two groups (P 〈 0.05). Conclusion The application of body posture intervention can scientifically guide and evaluate the systematic management work of prevention of pressure ulcer in preoperative and intraoperative peri- ods. It also can improve nursing quality, reduce pressure ulcer costs, disputes and postoperative suf- ferings through individual - based procedures of evaluation - prevention- treatment for patients with artificial total hip replacement.
出处 《实用临床医药杂志》 CAS 2012年第16期94-95,98,共3页 Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
关键词 体位干预 压疮 交替体位 Braden评估表 康惠尔透明贴 body posture intervention presses ulcer alternate body posture Braden e- valuation sheet Kang Huier transparent stickers
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