摘要
心理词库是人脑中关于词汇信息的内存,即存储于大脑中的词的知识的心理表征,属"内在"语法的研究范畴。储存在心理词库中的词汇按照一定的语义关系存放在大脑中,即安放在各种各样的语义场中。学习型词典在帮助学习者构建二语心理词库时,应按照词汇在母语心理词库中的排列方式,即语义场的方式存储,帮助学习者从语义角度来构建类似于母语心理词库的二语心理词库。《麦克米伦高阶英语词典》(2版)在词汇语义网络构建方面做了大量的工作,主要使用方法有"搭配"、"词族"、"同义词"、"插图"、"词汇扩充"、"释义"。
The mental lexicon concerns the memory of vocabulary in human, brain, i.e. mental representation of vocabulary stored in mind and it is a grammar of internal syntax on lexieal information. The vocabulary stored in human mind is organized based on semantic relationship, i.e. in the form of semantic field. Learner＇ s dictionary is supposed to organize its vocabulary information based on the theory of mental lexicon so that it can help dictionary users build a second-language mental lexicon. ＂Macmillan English Dictionary for Advanced Learners＂ （the 2nd Section） did a good job in building semantic work based on the theory of mental lexicon. The major methods adopted in this dictionary are ＂collocation＂, ＂word sets＂, ＂synonyms＂, ＂ illusion＂, ＂expand your vocabulary＂, ＂definition＂ .
出处
《河南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》
2012年第4期64-67,共4页
Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology(Social science)
基金
国家社科基金项目(09BYY034)
教育部社科规划项目(09YJA740027)
关键词
心理词库
语义网络
《麦克米伦高阶英语词典》
mental lexicon
network
＂Macmillan English Dictionary for Advanced Learners＂
