摘要
目的探讨分析行为转变理论在急诊科护理人员自我防护意识及急救技术提高中的效果。方法随机选取2010年8月至2011年10月于我院急诊科工作的护理人员80人，根据行为转变理论对所有人员进行有目的的行为转变理论干预，观察记录干预前后所有护理人员自我防护意识的程度、预防医院感染行为标准化及急救技术的情况，并对结果进行统计学分析。结果干预后护理人员自我防护意识调查结果优秀70人，合格7人，总合格率为96．25％，自我防护意识明显强于干预前；预防医院感染行为标准化调查结果优秀65人，合格10人，总合格率为93．75％，干预后护理人员预防医院感染行为标准化程度明显高于干预前；干预后护理人员急救技术水平优秀63人，合格13人，总合格率为95．00％，干预后护理人员急救技术水平明显好于干预前。结论行为转变理论可以有效加强护理人员的自我防护意识，并且能够提高急救技术水平。
Objective To investigate and analyze the effect of behavioral change theory on the improvement of self-protection awareness and first aid techniques for the emergency department nurses. Methods 80 nurses in the hospital emergency department from August 2010 to October 2011 were chosen. They were given with behavioral change theory of intervention for the purpose. The levels of protection awareness, prevention of hospital infection behavior standardization and first aid techniques be- fore and after intervention were recorded. And the results were analyzed. Results After intervention, the excellent results of the nurses＇ self-protection awareness survey were in 70 cases, the qualified results were in seven cases, the total pass rate was 96.25%. The self-protection awareness was significantly stronger than before the intervention. After the intervention, the prevention of hospital infection behavior standardization was in 65 cases with outstanding results, with a pass result was in 10 cases, the total pass rate was 93.75%. Standardization of behavior to prevent hospital infection after the intervention was significantly higher than before the intervention. After the intervention, the nurses＂ first aid techniques was outstanding in 63 cases, with a pass result in 13 cases, the total pass rate was 95.00%. After the intervention, the nursing staff＇s first aid level was significantly better than before the intervention. Conclusions The theory of behavioral change can be effective in strengthening self-protection awareness of the nursing staff, and improve the lev- el of first aid techniques.
出处
《中国实用护理杂志》
北大核心
2012年第26期8-10,共3页
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing
关键词
行为转变理论
自我防护意识
急救技术
Behavioral change theory
Self-protection awareness
First aid techniques
