摘要
以优质中果型西瓜品种‘早佳'自根苗为对照,研究了‘野生西瓜1号'、‘野生西瓜2号'、‘铁木真'、‘昌砧力士'和丝瓜等5个不同砧木品种对西瓜生长、抗病性及品质的影响。结果表明:以‘野生西瓜2号'品种的嫁接亲和力最好,对西瓜植株的生长和品质影响最小,同时表现出抗病性,可以作为西瓜嫁接栽培的优选砧木品种。
The superior medium-fruit-type watermelon variety ＇Zaojia~ was used as a test materi- al, and the greenhouse culture of its self-root and grafted plants was carried out in order to study the effects of five different rootstocks（ ＇ Wild Watermelons 1 and 2＇, ＇ Tiemuzhen＇ ,＇ Changzhenlishi＇, and ＇Towel Gourd＇）on its growth, disease resistance and fruit quality. The results showed that the root- stock ＇Wild Watermelon 2＇ had the best grafting affinity and the least effect on the watermelon plant growth and fruit quality and also presented a relatively high disease resistance. Therefore it could be used as a priority rootstock variety in watermelon culture by grafting.
出处
《上海农业学报》
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第3期78-81,共4页
Acta Agriculturae Shanghai
基金
北京市科技计划(D101 105046510002)项目
国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系(CARS-25-G-01)项目
北京市农林科学院科技创新能力建设专项(KJCX201104005)资助
关键词
西瓜
砧木
嫁接
果实品质
Watermelon
Rootstock
Graft
Fruit quality
