摘要
目的构建重症监护质量评价体系,促进重症监护病房的规范管理。方法在文献回顾与理论研究的基础上,拟定重症监护质量评价指标体系,进行专家咨询,确立各层次指标权重,应用层次分析法分析,进行一致性检验。结果获得3个一级指标,11个二级指标,35个三级指标。一级指标权向量为0.105~0.638,最大特征值为3.039;二级指标的权向量值为0.060~0.637,最大特征值为3.039~4.228;三级指标的权向量为0.044~0.875,最大特征值为2.000~6.740。各判断矩阵的CI值为0~0.0845,CR<0.1。结论该指标体系指标合理,内容全面,体现了专业特点,可用于重症监护质量测评。
Objective To construct an evaluation system for intensive care quality,and to standardize management in intensive care units. Methods Initial nursing sensitive quality indicators for evaluating intensive care quality were developed by literature reviewing and theoretical study,and then expert consultation was performed.Analytic hierarchy process was employed to determine weights of indicators and test consistency. Results The evaluation system was composed of 3 first-level indicators,11 second-level indicators,and 35 third-level indicators.The weight vectors were 0.105-0.638 for the first-level indicators,0.060-0.637 for the se-cond-level indicators,and 0.044-0.875 for the third-level indicators,and the largest eigenvalue was 3.039 for the first-level indicators,3.039-4.228 for the second-level indicators,and 2.000-6.740 for the third-level indicators.The consistency test value of judgment matrix ranged from 0 to 0.0845,and the consistency ratio was less than 0.1. Conclusion The evaluation system reflecting professional characteristics of intensive care is reliable and comprehensive,and can be used to measure intensive care quality.
基金
山东省科技厅软科学资助项目(2009RKB278)
关键词
重症监护质量评价指标体系
德尔菲法
层次分析法
护理质量评价
evaluation system for measuring intensive care quality; Delphi method; analytic hierarchy process; nursing quality evaluation