摘要
本文阐述了草坪杂草综合治理的概念、措施、意义以及目前存在的问题。运用生态系统的观点是草坪杂草综合治理的核心。种植或引进适宜于本地气候生长的优良草坪品种 (包括当地种和外来种 ) ,以及研究草坪杂草的群落结构和主要杂草的发生规律 ,创造一个有利于草坪品种生长发育 ,提高草坪品种的抗逆性 ,而不利于杂草生长发育的环境是草坪杂草综合治理的基础 ;生物防除有待于开发和研究 ;加强植物检疫是防止危险性杂草传播的有效手段 ;
s: The paper deals with the measures and conception on integrated weed management in turf-grass and its current problems. A view of ecological system is the base of weed management in turf-grass. It is a foundation of weed management in turf-grass to plant or introduce the excellence varieties, which suit to local climate (including local varieties or imported), to study weed community structure and regular pattern of major weeds. Environments created is beneficial to turf's growth and development, which upgrading turf-grass resistance, and unfavorable to weed's. At present, a chemical control plays an important role in integrated weed management, while a biological control should be researched and plant quarantine strengthened.
出处
《中国园林》
2000年第2期70-73,共4页
Chinese Landscape Architecture
基金
上海市园林<草坪主要杂草及其综合治理>课题
关键词
草坪杂草
综合治理
杂草研究
生物防除
化学防除
turf-grass
integrated weed management
biological control
chemical control