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甲氧酰基乙酸丁酯在超临界CO_2中的溶解度和偏摩尔体积研究 被引量:2

Solubility and Partial Molar Volume of Butyl Methyl Malonate in Supercritical CO_2
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摘要 设计合成了非氟亲CO2化合物甲氧酰基乙酸丁酯C8H14O4,利用1H、13C核磁共振和元素分析表征其结构,在不同温度(313,333,353 K)和压力(8.3~12.3 MPa)下测试了其在超临界CO2中的溶解度.并运用Chrastil半经验模型对溶解度数据进行关联,由Kumar-Johnston理论计算了其在超临界相中的偏摩尔体积.结果表明:甲氧酰基乙酸丁酯在8.3MPa、313K下溶解度高达3.73×10-3mol/L,与理论计算结果相关性良好,平均相对偏差为19.13%,在313,333,353K温度下,其偏摩尔体积分别为-6403.82,-626.70,-308.98 cm3/mol. Butyl methyl malonate(C8H14O4)was synthesized and confirmed by 1H NMR,13C NMR and elemental analysis.Its solubility was measured at different temperatures(313,333,353K) and pressures(8.3 to 12.3 Mpa) in supercritical CO2.The data of solubility were correlated by Chrastil semiempirical model and its partial molar volume was calculated by Kumar-Johnston theory.The results indicated that the solubility of C8H14O4 was as high as 3.73×10-3 mol/L at 8.3 MPa and 313 K,which showed good correlation with Chrastil model and AARD was 19.13 %.The partial molar volume of was C8H14O4-6403.82,-626.70,-308.98 cm3/mol at 313,333,353K respectively.
出处 《中南民族大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2012年第3期14-18,共5页 Journal of South-Central University for Nationalities:Natural Science Edition
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51073175 20607031)
关键词 甲氧酰基乙酸丁酯 超临界CO2 溶解度 Chrastil模型 偏摩尔体积 butyl methyl malonate supercritical CO2 solubility Chrastil model partial molar volume
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参考文献20

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共引文献9

同被引文献10

  • 1Chang F, Jin J, Zhang N, et al. The effect of the end group, molecular weight and size on the solubility of compounds in supercritical carbon dioxide [ J ]. Fluid Phase Equilibr, 2012, 317: 36-42.
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  • 4Chang F, Jin J, Yang H, et al. The effect of the end group, molecular weight and size on the solubility of compounds in supercritical carbon dioxide [ J ]. Fluid Phase Equilib, 2012, 317: 36-42.
  • 5Wang W, Yang H, Hu J, et al. Extraction of metal ions with non-fluorous bipyridine derivatives as chelating ligands in supercritical carbon dioxide [ J ]. J Supercrit Fluids, 2009, 51 (2) : 181 - 187.
  • 6Bartle K, Clifford A, Jafar S, et al. Solubilities of solids and liquids of low volatility in supercritical carbon dioxide [Jl. J Phys Chem Ref Data, 1991,20(4) : 713-756.
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  • 10杨海健,张宁,金晶,张宇,向力,李欢欢.乙二醇单醚在超临界二氧化碳中溶解度的研究及关联[J].中南民族大学学报(自然科学版),2011,30(3):1-6. 被引量:10

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