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负压封闭引流术治疗开放性骨折合并皮肤软组织缺损的疗效及护理 被引量:6

The treatment effect and nursing care of vacuum sealing drainage (VSD) for open fractures patients with skin and soft tissue defects
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摘要 目的探讨负压封闭引流术(VSD)治疗开放性骨折合并皮肤软组织缺损的疗效及护理方法。方法将50例开放性骨折合并皮肤软组织缺损的患者分为观察组和对照组各25例,对照组采用传统换药创面处理,观察组采用VSD处理,比较两组患者的临床疗效。结果观察组的创面愈合率、创面清洁时间、住院时间、并发症的发生率显著优于对照组(P〈0.05),且观察组在生活质量各方面的评分均显著高于对照组(P〈0.05)。结论VSD可显著刺激肉芽组织生长,加速创面愈合,减少并发症,缩短病程,减少护理人员的工作量。 Objective To investigate the treatment effect and nursing care of vacuum sealing drainage (VSD) for open fractures patients with skin and soft tissue defects. Methods A total of 50 open fracture patients with soft tissue defect were divided into the observa- tion group and the control group with 25 cases in each group. Control group received the traditional dressing wound treatment, the observation group was treated with VSD, the two groups were compared with treatment effect. Results The wound healing rate, wound cleaning time, hospital stay, complication rate in the observation group were obviously higher than those in the control group (P 〈 0. 05 ) . All aspects of the scores the life quality in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group ( P 〈 0. 05 ) . Conclusions VSD can stimulate the growth of granulation tissue, accelerate wound healing, reduce complications, shorten the course of disease, and reduce the workload of the nursing staff.
作者 谢芝平
出处 《国际护理学杂志》 2012年第10期1796-1798,共3页 international journal of nursing
关键词 VSD 开放性骨折 皮肤软组织缺损 疗效 护理 VSD Open fracture Skin and soft tissue defect Treatment effect Nursing
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