摘要
[目的]探索我院骨科护士的心理健康状况。[方法]采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对随机抽取的40名骨科护士(研究组)进行心理健康状况评定,并与国内护士心理健康状况常模进行对比分析。[结果]骨科护士症状自评量表中除了恐怖、偏执、精神病性因子分之外,其他因子分均高于国内护士心理健康状况常模,且差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),尤其人际关系、抑郁、敌对因子分的差异更加明显(P<0.01)。[结论]从事骨科护理工作的护士的心理压力更为突出,社会各界应积极通过各种途径提供心理支持与帮助,从而提高他们的心理健康水平、工作效率和病人满意度。
Objective：To probe into the psychological health status of nur- ses in orthopaedic department of our hospital. Methods ： SCL - 90 was used to evaluated the psychological health status of 40 nurses （treatment group） that were extracted randomly in orthopaedic department. The results were compared with domestic nurses＇psychological health norm. Results： Compared with norm of SCL - 90 for nurses in China, all factors scores except terror, paranoia, psychosis factors in nurses in orthopaedic department were higher, the differences were statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. The differ- ences of interpersonal relation, depression and hostility factors between them were more significant （P 〈 0. 01）. Conclusion： The psychological pressure of nurses engaging in the orthopaedic nursing work is more prom- inent,and society should actively provide psychological support and help through a variety of ways, so as to improve their mental health level,work efficiency and patients＇ satisfaction.
出处
《全科护理》
2012年第27期2572-2573,共2页
Chinese General Practice Nursing
关键词
骨科
护士
心理健康
护理
Key words orthopaedic
nurse
psychological health
nursing
