摘要
90年代开始,我国调整了卫生事业发展战略后,个人承担的卫生费用大幅度增长。由于社会政治、经济、卫生等体制性障碍;卫生资源严重短缺;政府宏观调控职能缺失等原因使得卫生资源在城乡、地区与人群之间的分配与利用不公平性日益严峻。在呼吁各级政府增加公共卫生财政投入比重基础上,推进、深化包括户籍制度、公共财政制度、公共服务制度等制度改革;强化政府宏观调控职能;优化卫生资源配置结构;提高乡镇、社区基层医院的医疗能力和水平是增强我国卫生服务公平性的必然路径。
Since the government modulated the health development strategy of our country, the health expenditure which afforded by individual have raised rapidly by a big margin. Duo to the course of institutional hindrance of social polity, economy, health ; the health resource scarcity; imperfect macro-control function of government, which make the unfairly worse about the distribution and utilization of the health resource between the urban and rural, different areas, different people. On the base of adding the proportion of public health finance, to promote and deepen the reform of registered residence system, public finance system, public service system; strengthen government macro-control function; optimize the distribution structure of health resource; enhance the treat capability and level of rural hospitals and community hospitals, which are the inevitable path to improve the impartiality of public health in our country.
出处
《中国公共卫生管理》
2012年第5期535-538,共4页
Chinese Journal of Public Health Management
基金
湖南省科技厅软科学研究计划项目(2011ZK3161)
湖南省社科基金研究项目(11YBA289)
关键词
卫生服务
公平性
资源配置
health service
impartiality
resource distribution
