期刊文献+

Characteristics of User Redesign Process: A Study of Changes Made by Users in Architect-Designed Housing

Characteristics of User Redesign Process: A Study of Changes Made by Users in Architect-Designed Housing
下载PDF
导出
摘要 Housing is dynamic. It changes with time. A sample of 60 houses in the Shagari Low Cost housing scheme in Kanra Namoda was studied in order to find out the characteristics of changes made by the users. Physical observations and questionnaires were used as the major instruments of data collection. The results show that 91% of occupants have made various changes to the original designs without the help of professional designers, and some of the changes have completely transformed the outlook of the houses in locational planning, materials and form. This implies that a post architectural design phase exists, suggesting that the design process can be divided into two phases; the initial design by the architect and the subsequent redesign by the user. The paper presents preliminary findings on the general characteristics of user redesign and concludes that a clear process can be established. The architectural design process can, therefore, be expanded to include the user redesign process in order to reflect the entire lifespan of the building.
出处 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2012年第4期496-503,共8页 土木工程与建筑(英文版)
关键词 Architectural design process CHANGES expanded design process HOUSING user redesign 设计师 建筑师 用户 房屋 特性 设计过程 时间变化 问卷调查
  • 相关文献

参考文献14

  • 1N. J. Habraken, Design for adaptability, change and user participation, in: Safran (Ed), Housing: Process and Physical Form, Aga Khan Award for Architecture, 1980, available online at: http://www.archnet.org, Dec. 2006.
  • 2S. Brand, How Buildings Learn: What Happens after They Are Built, Viking, NY, 1994.
  • 3J. A. Granath, Architecture design activities, 2001, Participation of users in available online at: http://granath.arch.chalmers.se/private.encyklopedia.htm, Dec. 2006.
  • 4P. Boudon, Lived in architecture: Le Corbusier's Pessac revisited, Trans., M.I.T Press, 1972.
  • 5N. E. Suleman, Redefining the architectural design process to reflect user redesigns, Journal of the Association of Architectural Educators in Nigeria, AARCHES J 6 (1) (2007) 46-51.
  • 6J. Zeisel, Inquiry by design, Cambridge University Press, 1984.
  • 7B. Lawson, How Designers Think (4th ed.), Architectural Press: London, 2006.
  • 8M. Suwa, J. S. Gero and T. A. Purcell, The roles of sketching in early conceptual design process. Proceeding of Twentieth Annual Meeting of Cognitive Science Society, Lawrence Earlbaum, Hillsdale, New Jersey, 1998, pp. 1043-1048.
  • 9C. Kruger and N. Cross, Solution driven versus problem driven design: Strategies and outcomes, Design Studies 37 (5) (2006) 527-548.
  • 10N. J. Habraken, Supports: An Alternative to Mass Housing, MIT Press, 1972.

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部