摘要
采用溶剂萃取 -化学处理 -柱层析相结合的预处理分离程序、色 -质联用和色 -红联用结合色谱保留值的定性方法 ,分析研究了内蒙东胜煤快速加氢热解焦油的化学成分和结构 ,推测鉴定出2 0 0多种化合物 ,并对具有代表性的 1 9种多环芳烃进行了定量分析 ,讨论了快速加氢热解焦油化学成分的结构特征。
The coal tar sample from Dongsheng coal flash hydropyrolysis (FHP) was grouptype fractionated using solvent extraction, chemical treatment and liquid chromatography on a silica gel column to provide 4 fractions. Subsequently, high resolution separation of individual components was achieved by using capillary chromatography. Over 200 compounds, including aliphatic、hydrocarbon、aromatic and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, azaarenes, phenols, amines, etc., were tentatively identified by GC/MS and checked with GC/FTIR and gas chromatography retention value, and 19 PAHs(containing NPAH and OPAH) were quantitated by capillary GC.The characteristics of the FHP coal tar were discussed.
出处
《华东理工大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2000年第3期309-314,共6页
Journal of East China University of Science and Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金!资助项目 (2 94 76 2 32 )