摘要
清代中期,河工弊端重重。机构膨胀,人员增多,治河人才缺乏;官员侵蚀河帑,奢侈腐化;工程质量低下,堤防有名无实。清政府采取了一些举措来对此进行整治,如控制河官数量,加大官员问责力度,一些河督也试图革除弊政,但收效甚微,未能从根本上遏制住清代河政衰败的趋势。
In the mid-Qing Dynasty, there were many problems on the river conservancy, such as the expansion of the bureaucra- cy, the increasing number of the officials, the luxury living of the officials, poor quality of the dikes. To clean up these problems, the Qing government had taken some methods, such as controlling the number of the officials, trying to intensify accountability. But unfor- tunately, it did not stop the declining trend of the river conservancy.
出处
《华北水利水电学院学报（社会科学版）》
2012年第5期20-23,共4页
Journal of North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
中国博士后科学研究基金面上资助项目(2012M511638)
教育部人文社科青年基金项目"清代河官与河政研究"(11YJCZH076)
湖北省教育厅科学技术研究优秀中青年人才项目"清代水利官员群体研究--以黄河
长江为中心"(Q20121505)阶段性成果
关键词
清代中期
河工
弊政
治理
the mid-Qing dynasty
the river conservancy
problems
countermeasures
