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糖尿病患者外科手术麻醉的临床研究 被引量:9

糖尿病患者外科手术麻醉的临床研究
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摘要 目的:探讨糖尿病患者在外科手术中麻醉的有效性和安全性。方法:回顾分析我院收治的60例糖尿病外科手术患者,主要采用两种麻醉方式:全麻以及硬膜外麻醉,患者例数分别为28例与32例。结果:手术过程中,患者的血糖水平有不同程度的增高,通过使用胰岛素,将其血糖控制在10-12mmol/L之间。手术过程顺利,未出现高渗性非酮症性昏迷、糖尿病酮症酸中毒以及低血糖等并发症。结论:硬膜外麻醉对于糖尿病患者手术时血糖的影响低于全麻。 Objective:To investigate the surgical operation in patients with diabetes mellitus in anesthesia is effective and safety.Methods:retrospective analysis of hospital treated 60 cases of diabetic surgical operation patients,anesthetic way mainly adopts two:general anesthesia and epidural anesthesia,28 cases and 32 cases respectively.Results:during the operation,blood glucose levels are increased in different degrees,through the use of insulin,blood sugar control in between 10-12mmol/L,operation process,not hyperosmolar nonketotic coma,hypoglycemia and diabetic ketoacidosis and complications.Conclusions:epidural anesthesia for patients with diabetes blood glucose were lower than the effects of general anesthesia operation.
出处 《求医问药(下半月刊)》 2012年第8期287-288,共2页 Seek Medical and Ask The Medicine
关键词 外科手术 糖尿病 麻醉 diabetes mellitus surgical operation anesthesia
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参考文献3

  • 1Desborough J P.The stress response to trauma and surgery[].British Journal of Anaesthesia.2000
  • 2Chan O,Inouye K,Riddell M C,et al.Diabetes and the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis[].Minerva Endocrinologica.2003
  • 3Flatt PR.Effective surgical treatment of obesity may be mediated by ablation of the lipogenic gut hormone gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP): evidence and clinical opportunity for development of new obesity-diabetes drugs?[]..

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