摘要
不管是在古希腊的宗教、神话还是文献中,波塞冬都是一位重要的角色。他的宗教职能、神话地位和文学形象,很大程度是由荷马史诗所奠定。波塞冬在荷马史诗中频繁出现,是其中重要角色之一。然而荷马史诗并未清晰介绍和归纳波塞冬的基本形象。本文指出,荷马史诗中的波塞冬既表现出神性的一面,但更多的是人性的一面,这暗示波塞冬的原型是一位世俗君主。
Poseidon was an important role in religion,myth and literature of ancient Greece.His religious functions,and status in mythical image in literature were mainly established by Homeric Epics.Poseidon doesn't only appear frequently in the Homeric Epics but also influences the development of the plots directly;therefore,he could be seen as one of the most important gods in the Epics.But Homeric Epics do not introduce his basic image clearly.In Homeric Epics,Poseidon carries the deity and humanity aspect of the figure,and the latter was emphasized,which implied his archetype was a mortal wanax.
出处
《古代文明》
CSSCI
2012年第4期2-9,112,共8页
The Journal of Ancient Civilizations
基金
山东大学自主创新基金项目"历史学院朱毅璋自主创新基金"(2011GN007)阶段性研究成果
关键词
荷马史诗
波塞冬
形象
原型
影响
Homeric Epics
Poseidon
image
archetype
influence
