摘要
基于1998—2008年省级面板数据,运用随机前沿距离函数模型,分析金融中介对我国区域科技创新效率的影响。研究表明,金融中介信贷规模与科技创新效率负相关,金融中介对科技创新的支持强度、支持效率与科技创新效率正相关,而且科技创新效率存在区域差异性,东部地区高于中西部地区。鉴于此,为提高科技创新效率,我国应加大对科技创新的金融支持。对于信贷资源总量有限的中西部地区来说,开展科技金融试点,提高金融中介支持科技创新的强度和效率,有利于缩小科技创新效率的区域差异。
Based on provincial panel data from 1998 to 2008, this paper analyzes the impact of financial intermediaries on Chinese regional sic-tech innovation efficiency by employing a stochastic distance frontier model. The result shows that financial intermediaries＇ credit scale is negatively related with sic-tech innovation efficiency, but the intensity and efficiency of financial intermediaries supporting sic-tech innovation are positively correlated. Moreover, there are regional differences in sic-tech innovation efficiency, which in eastern areas is higher than that in mid and western areas. Based on these, we should improve financial support to sic-tech innovation. Especially for mid and western areas, we can build technical finance experiment site and improve financial intermediaries＇ support intensity and efficiency to reduce regional differences.
出处
《中国科技论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第11期85-90,共6页
Forum on Science and Technology in China
基金
山东省软科学项目(2011RKGA4019)
吉林省科技发展计划项目(20120670)
山东省高校人文社会科学研究项目(J11Wf65)
山东理工大学人文社会科学发展基金项目(2010GGTD07)
关键词
科技创新效率
金融中介
距离函数
随机前沿分析
Sic-tech innovation efficiency
Financial intermediaries
Distance function
Stochastic frontier analysis
