5Trede M, Schwall G. The complications of pancreatectomy.Ann Surg 1988; 207:39-47.
6Cullen JJ, Sarr MG, Ilstrup DM. Pancreatic anastomotic leak after pancreaticoduodenectomy: incidence, significance, and management. Am J Surg 1994; 168:295-298.
7Strasberg SM, Drebin JA, Soper NJ. Evolution and current status of the Whipple procedure: an update for gastroenterologists.Gastroenterology 1997; 113:983-994.
8van Berge Henegouwen MI, De Wit LT, Van Gulik TM,Obertop H, Gouma DJ. Incidence, risk factors, and treatment of pancreatic leakage after pancreaticoduodenectomy: drainage versus resection of the pancreatic remnant. J Am Coil Surg 1997; 185:18-24.
9Yeo CJ, Cameron JL, Lillemoe KD, Sauter PK, Coleman J,Sohn TA, Campbell KA, Choti MA. Does prophylactic octreotide decrease the rates of pancreatic fistula and other complications after pancreaticoduodenectomy? Results of a prospective randomized placebo-controlled trial. Ann Surg 2000; 232:419-429.
10Hosotani R, Doi R, Imamura M. Duct-to-mucosa pancreafic-ojejunostomy reduces the risk of pancreatic leakage after pancreatoduodenectomy. World J Surg 2002; 26:99-104.
2Nagakawa Y,Matsudo T, Hijikata Y. Bacterial contamination in ascitic fluid is associated with the development of clinically relevant pancreatic fistula after pancreatoduodenectomy[J] Pancreas,2013,42 (4) : 912-913.
3Bassi C, Dervenis C, Butturini G, et al. Postoperative pancreatic fistula: an international study group (ISGPF) definition[ J]. Surgery, 2005,138 ( 1 ) :8-13.
4Tersigni R, Capaldi M, Ialongo P, et al. Surgical treat- ment of the pancreatic stump: preventive strategies of pancreatic fistula after pancreatoduodenectomy for cancer [J]. G Chit, 2014,35(9-10) :213-222.
5Roberts K J, Hodson J, Mehrzad H, et al. A preoperative predictive score of pancreatic fistula following pancreatoduo- denectomy [ J ]. HPB ( Oxford), 2014,16 (7) :620-628.
6Machado N O. Pancreatic fistula after pancreatectomy: defi- nitions, risk factors, preventive measures, and management- review[ J ]. Int J Surg Oncol, 2012,2012:602478.
