摘要
"实用生态批评"对"实用"的追求,强调面向生态问题和生态实践的现实,显示出与杜威的经验论哲学和美学的紧密联系。它们在达尔文进化论的基础上确立生态关怀的主题,主张以生态进化论为生态思维的科学基础。杜威关于用自然化的智慧通过控制的艺术实现生态理想和关于作为艺术的"一个经验"的生命内涵的思想,对于当前生态批评的实践之维和文学——审美之维具有重要的启示意义。强调面向现实的生态批评,应当更加充分地认识和吸取杜威美学中的生态思维。
As to the pursuit of practicality,"Practical Ecocriticism" emphasizes facing the reality of ecological problems and ecological practice,revealing its close relationship between Dewey's philosophy of empiricism and aesthetics.Based on Darwin's the theory of evolution,both of them establish the common theme of ecological concern,and advocate the ecological theory of evolution as the scientific foundation of ecological thinking.By using the natural wisdom and controlling the art,Dewey realizes the ecological ideal and the thought of life connation as "an experience" of art,which can act as inspiration to practical dimension of ecocriticism and aesthetic dimension of literature.Advocating facing the reality,Ecocriticism should fully undersand and absorb the recourses of ecological thinking in Dewey's aesthetics.
出处
《河北学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第6期76-82,共7页
Hebei Academic Journal