9Walsh PC, Retic AB, Vaughan ED, et al. Laparoscopic Surgery of the Kidney. Campbell's Urology [ M ]. 8th. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company ,2002:3645-3686.
10Eskicorapci SY, Teber D, Schulze M, et al. Laparoscopic radical nephrectomy:the new gold standard surgical treatment for localized renal cell carcinoma [ J ]. Scientific World Journal, 2007,7 ( 4 ) : 825-836.