摘要
目的:探讨PCOS患者未成熟卵母细胞体外成熟(in vitro maturation,IVM)治疗的有效性和安全性。方法:分析比较PCOS合并不孕症自愿要求行IVM或IVF治疗的患者临床结局。结果:IVF组的平均优质胚胎数明显高于IVM组(P<0.05),两者的临床妊娠率(39.22%vs 40.32%)和着床率(24.37%vs 23.89%)无差异(P>0.05)。IVM组的妊娠丢失率为38.0%,高于IVF患者(21.1%,P<0.05),出生婴儿(单胎)的平均体质量组间无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论:对于PCOS患者进行IVM治疗可以获得与IVF周期相类似的临床妊娠率和着床率;但是IVM治疗后流产率明显增加。
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety in women with PCOS treated by in vitro maturation (IVM) ofoocytes. Methods: The clinical pregnancy, implantation and pregnancy loss rates were compared between women with PCOS undergoing IVF/ICSI or in vitro oocyte maturation-ICSI procedure. Results: The clinical pregnancy and implantation rates were comparable between the two groups: 39.22% and 24.37% in IVF group, 40.32% and 23.89% in IVM group, although the number of good-quality embryo in IVF group were statistically more than in IVM group. The clinical miscarriage rate in IVM group was 38%, which was statistically significantly different from IVF group (21.1%). Conclusion: The similar clinical pregnancy rate can be acquired with IVM procedure in women with PCOS. However, there is a higher rate of miscarriage when compared with IVF.
出处
《生殖与避孕》
CAS
CSCD
2012年第11期749-753,共5页
Reproduction and Contraception