摘要
健康的生态系统是人类赖以生存和发展的必要条件,维护与保持生态系统健康,是关系到人类前途和命运的重大课题。该文介绍了生态系统健康的概念、特征以及与生态学、社会经济和人类健康的关系,最后提出评价方法的框架。今后的目标是,在资源编目、风险评价、环境方案预测的基础上,建立生态系统健康的评价指标和相关工具,并可利用综合性方法,来预测生态系统的行为。
Healthy ecosystem is an indispensable condition for human survival and development. Maintaining and protecting ecosystem health is a vital project which relates to the future and destiny of human being. This article discussed the concept and characteristics of ecosystem health, and the relationship between ecosystem health and ecology, social economy and human health. Finally, the framework of assessment method was proposed. Based on ordering resources, risk assessment and predication of environmental scheme, the goal in the future is to establish an indicator system of assessing ecosystem health and related tools, and to predicate behavior of ecosystem by utilizing integrated method.
出处
《上海环境科学》
CAS
CSSCI
CSCD
2000年第7期336-338,共3页
Shanghai Environmental Sciences
