摘要
从自尊的角度出发,与是否需要承担决策结果的责任相结合,探讨了低自尊、中等自尊和高自尊水平下的被试在模糊决策中的决策偏好。结果发现:角色差异对决策偏好没有影响;自尊水平的高低对决策偏好有影响,高自尊被试与中等、低自尊被试相比,更容易模糊规避。支持了高自尊个体比低自尊个体更具有防御反应的理论。
The preferences of ambiguity aversion are not universal and the dispositional trait of decision makers is an important factor to influence preferences of decision-making. The level of self-esteem, responsibility and the options of decision were independent variables in the present research. The results showed that the different role of subjects has no effect on decision preference. Participants＇ self-esteem has effect on decision preference. The participants who have high self-esteem are more ambiguity avoiding compared to the low self-esteem ones and medium self-esteem ones. The theory of defensive response that the high self-esteem individuals were more defensive than those of low self-esteem was supported in this study.
出处
《心理与行为研究》
CSSCI
2012年第6期459-463,共5页
Studies of Psychology and Behavior
基金
江西省博士后择优资助项目
江西师范大学青年英才培育资助计划的资助
关键词
模糊厌恶.模糊寻求
特质特征
自尊
后悔
ambiguity aversion, ambiguity seeking, dispositional trait, self-esteem, regret.
