摘要
目的了解精神科医院感染基本情况,发现医院感染管理中存在的问题,调整控制医院感染措施。方法采取横断面调查方法,以床旁调查与病案调查相结合,填写统一的个案调查表。结果调查住院精神科患者750例,医院感染现患率为1.87%,感染主要科室为老年精神科;主要部位为呼吸道50.00%、泌尿道42.86%。结论加强老年精神科医院感染管理,特别是基础护理,能有效降低医院感染发生率。
OBJECTIVE To explore the status of nosocomial infections in the psychiatric department and find out the problems existing in the nosocomial infection management so as to adjust the control of nosocomial infections.METHODS By means of the cross-sectional investigation and the bedside investigation combined with the medical records investigation,the uniform questionnaire was filled out.RESULTS Totally 750 hospitalized patients in psychiatric department were investigated,the prevalence rate of nosocomial infections was 1.86%,the infections mainly distributed in the geriatric department of psychiatrics;the respiratory tract and the urinary tract were the predominant infection sites,accounting for 50.00% and 42.86%,respectively.CONCLUSION It can effectively reduce the incidence of nosocomial infections that the control of nosocomial infections in the geriatric department of psychiatrics,especially the primary nursing,is intensified.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第21期4748-4749,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
精神科
医院感染
现患率
基础护理
Psychiatric department
Nosocomial infection
Prevalence rate
Primary nursing
