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农药残留动态的原位衰减全反射红外光谱表征 被引量:1

Characterization of Pesticide Residual Dynamics by In Situ Attenuated Total Reflection FTIR
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摘要 原位衰减全反射红外光谱用于农药残留动态研究。通过对果蔬(西红柿)表面敌敌畏和乙酰甲胺磷两种农药的原位表征,发现敌敌畏具有显著的挥发性,喷淋20min后降解达80%,同时,表征CO的1 734cm-1吸收峰在20min转为负峰,结合3 073cm-1吸收峰显著减弱,1 277cm-1吸收峰在减弱的同时发生了显著的红移(30cm-1),表明敌敌畏可能存在一定程度的水解;而喷淋乙酰甲胺磷后120min无明显变化,表明乙酰甲胺磷相对稳定。 In-situ attenuated total reflection FTIR (in situ ATR-FTIR) was used for the dynamic research on the residual of pes- ticide. The in-situ characterization of dichlorvos and orthene on the tomatoes' surface shows that the dichlorvos has obvious vol- atility and its degradation amount is 80% 20 minutes after spraying. Meanwhile, the ATR-FTIR shows that the strong absorp- tion peak of dichlorvos at I 734 cm 1 turns to negative peaks and the absorption peaks at 3 073 cm-1 significantly abate. The ab- sorption peaks at 1 277 cm-1 become weak and red shift (30 cm-1) shows that the dichlorvos may be hydrolyzed to some extent. While the absorption peaks of orthene show no change 120 minute after spraying. It shows that the orthene is relatively stable.
出处 《光谱学与光谱分析》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第12期3217-3219,共3页 Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(30971912) 广州市属高校科技计划项目(10A036) 广东省大学创新实验立项项目
关键词 农药 残留动态 敌敌畏 乙酰甲胺磷 原位衰减全反射红外光谱 Pesticide Residual dynamics Dichlorvos Orthene In situ attenuated total reflection FTIR
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参考文献4

  • 1郭建辉,杨淑娟,陈丽萍,蔡恩兴.敌敌畏、溴氰菊酯、三氟氯氰菊酯在香蕉上的残留动态[J].热带作物学报,2011,32(5):951-955. 被引量:11
  • 2王苏宁, 李冠华, 李有志, 等. 农药, 2011, 51(4): 278.
  • 3WU Jin-guang(吴瑾光). Technology and Application of Modern FTIR Spectroscopy 1st ed(近代傅里叶变换红外光谱技术及应用上卷). Beijing: Science and Technology Literature Press(北京: 科技文献出版社), 1994. 573.
  • 4http://baike.baidu.com/view/34529.htm.

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