摘要
上海开埠后,商业的发达、移民的集聚使得娼妓业很快兴旺起来。同时,茶馆业迅速发展,茶馆成为晚清时期重要的休闲娱乐场所。之后,妓女"结缘"茶馆长达数十年。对封建官府来说,为维护风化,茶馆禁妓势在必然。由于一市三治的特殊政治格局,华界官员极力寻求租界当局的协助。在租界、华界共同展开茶馆禁妓的过程中,双方因理念的差异、利益的冲突和权力的争夺不时发生摩擦。进入民国以后,妓女逐渐离开茶馆,至1930年代最终消失,其中原因复杂,结果也不容乐观。
After Shanghai became a port, commercial prosperity and convergence of immigrants led to thriving prostitution. Meanwhile, teahouses are developing rapidly to be main recreation places in the late Qing Dynasty. Afterwards, prostitutes had been attached to teahouses for decades. It is of necessity for the feudal government to ban prostitution in teahouses for the sake of morals; however, due to the special politi- ca! pattern of Shanghai, Chinese officials tried to seek assistance from authorities of concessions. In their co- operation in banning prostitution, there were frequent friction between Chinese and foreign authorities as a consequence of difference in ideas, interest conflicts and contest for power. After the foundation of the Re-public of China, prostitutes left teahouses gradually and finally disappeared in the 1930s, but the reasons are complicated and the outcome is by no means optimistic.
出处
《江苏社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第6期226-231,共6页
Jiangsu Social Sciences
基金
上海市高等教育内涵建设"085"工程"都市社会发展与智慧城市建设"的阶段性成果
关键词
上海史
茶馆
禁妓
the history of Shanghai
teahouse
ban on prostitution
