摘要
SNA2008正式出版,标志着新的国民核算版本的诞生。本文依据SNA2008,总结归纳了SNA2008的研究与试验发展(R&D)核算与SNA1993的不同,研究说明R&D资本化核算可能对如国内生产总值、资产存量与结构、经济增长率等宏观经济指标的影响,深度剖析了R&D资本化核算所面临的一些技术问题,对如何进行R&D产出核算、R&D价格指数的编制及R&D资本存量的估算进行了理论探讨,以期为现行中国国民经济核算体系修订提供一些参考。
The officially publication of SNA2008 marked the birth of a new version of the national accounts. Based on the SNA2008, this article summarized the differences of R&D accounting between SNA2008 and SNA1993 and described the way in which the R&D capitalization accounting influence the macro-economic index, such as GDP, capital funds structure, economic growth rate and so on. In this article, we also analyzed some technical problems in R&D capitalization accounting and theoretically discussed how to carry on the R&D output accounting, how to compile the R&D price indices and how to evaluate R&D capital stock. This article was aimed to provide some reference to the amendment of the current revision of Chinese national economy accounting system.
出处
《统计研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第11期21-25,共5页
Statistical Research
基金
国家社科基金重大招标项目"改革和完善我国国民经济核算体系研究"(10zd&037)阶段性成果