中国城乡多维贫困的测度及比较被引量：109

The Multidimensional Poverty in Urban and Rural China: Measurement and Comparison

下载PDF

导出

摘要传统的仅用收入或消费来衡量贫困的方法只能提供单一的信息,从多维角度则能够较全面地认识贫困。本文利用CHNS数据库中2000年和2009年数据,借鉴了多维贫困指数的构造及分解方法,对近十年来中国城乡多维贫困进行了测度、分解及分析,认为总体上城乡贫困程度均有所减轻,农村贫困严重于城市,应重视医疗健康保险、卫生设施、城市住房、做饭燃料等维度上的贫困,同时降低中西部省份的贫困。 The traditional income or consumption poverty measures provide the simple information,but multidimensional poverty measure could provide rich information.The paper measures the MPI for Chinese urban and rural area based on 2000 and 2009 CHNS dataset.The main conclusions are that the multidimensional poverty are more serious in rural than in urban,health insurance,sanitation,cooking fuel and house are important dimensions for poverty reduction.The government should pay more attention for the middle and west provinces.

作者高艳云

机构地区山西财经大学统计学院

出处《统计研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第11期61-66,共6页 Statistical Research

关键词多维贫困 MPI 多维贫困分解维度贡献省份贡献 Multidimensional poverty MPI the decomposition Dimensional contribution Provincial contribution

分类号 F222.3 [经济管理—国民经济]

引文网络
相关文献

参考文献12

1http ://hdr. undp. org/en/statistics/mpi/, [ DB/OL ].
2Aldi Hagenaars, A Class of Poverty Indices [ J ]. International Economic Review, 1987,P583 - 602.
3Francois Bourguignon and Satya Chakravarty. The Measurement of Multidimensional Poverty [ J ]. Journal of Economic Inequality, 2003,27 - 45.
4A. B. Atkinson, Multidimensional Deprivation: Contrasting Social Welfare and Counting Approaches E J 1- Journal of Public Economics, 2003,51 - 65.
5Sen, A. A Decade of Human Development [ J ]. Journal of Human Development, 2003,17 - 23.
6Sen, A. Capabilities, Lists, and Public Reason: Continuing the Conversation [ J ]. Feminist Economics,2004,77 - $0.
7Sen, A. ' Elements of a theory of human rights ' , Philosophy and Public Affairs[ J]. 2004,315 - 356.
8Sabina Alkire,The Missing Dimensions of Poverty Data [ DB/OL ]. http ://www. ophi. org. uk/working-paper-number- 0/.
9Sabina Alkire and James Foster, Counting and Multidimensional Poverty Measurement ( Revised and Updated) [ DB/OL ]. http :// www. ophi. org. uk/working-paper-number -32/.
10Sabina Alkire and Foster, Counting and multidimensional poverty measurement[ J]. Journal of Public Economics,2011,476 - 487.

二级参考文献14

1童星,林闽钢.我国农村贫困标准线研究[J].中国社会科学,1994(3):86-98. 被引量：192
2尚卫平,姚智谋.多维贫困测度方法研究[J].财经研究,2005,31(12):88-94. 被引量：58
3Fisher, G M.: The Development of the Orshansky Poverty Thresholds and Their Subsequent History as the Official U. S. Poverty Measure, Social Security Bulletin, 55(3): 3-14, 1992.
4Sen, A.: Development as Freedom, Oxford: Oxford University Press,1999.
5Alkire, S.: Choosing Dimensions: the Capability Approach and Multidimensional Poverty, Chronic Poverty Research Centre, 2007.
6Alkire, S. and Foster J.: Counting and Multidimensional Poverty Measurement, OPHI Working Paper Series, 2008.
7Foster, J.; Greer, J. and Thorbecke, E.: A Class of Decomposable Poverty Measures, Econornetrica, 52(3): 761-765, 1984.
8联合国开发计划署.人类发展报告[R].www.undp.org.cn/undp,1997.
9Alkire S, Foster J. Counting and Multidimensional Poverty Measure- ment[C]. OPHI Working Paper Series, 2008.
10Betti G, Agostino A, Neri L. Panel Regression Models For Measuring Multidimensional Poverty Dynamics[J]. Statistical Methods & Appli- cation, 2003,(11).