摘要
目的对躯体形式障碍的临床特征进行观察并分析其相关因素。方法选取来我院进行治疗的躯体形式障碍患者79例作为观察组,同时选取来我院进行健康体检的健康研究对象63例作为对照组,对其临床特征进行分析并采用统计学方法对影响因素进行研究。结果在观察组中出现的频率最高的症状为认知功能。与对照组比较,观察组具有较高的TAS-I、TAS-II、TAS-III及TAS总分、BDI总分(P<0.05),在CERQ-C适应性策略中具有较高的接受、重新关注计划因子得分及较低的积极重新关注、理性分析因子得分(P<0.05),较高的灾难化及不适应性策略总分得分(P<0.05)。躯体形式障碍的影响因素有TAS-II因子、非专科诊疗次数、治疗不良反应及不适应性策略。结论应该对躯体形式障碍的影响因素提高重视,使躯体形式障碍患者治疗效果得到显著的提高。
Objective To observe the clinical features of somatoform disorders and analyze the relevant factors. Methods All of 79 cases with somatoform disorders were selected from our hospital as observation group, at the sametime, we select- ed 63 healthy objects from our hospital as control group, their clinical characteristics and influencing factors were analyzed with statistical methods. Results Cognitive function had the highest frequency in observation group. Compared with the control group, TAS-Ⅰ, TAS-Ⅱ, TAS-Ⅲ and TAS total score, BDI score in the observation group were significant higher （P 〈 0.05）, Acceptance plan, refocus factor score of adaptation strategies CERQ-C were higher and positive refocus, rational analysis factor scores were lower （P 〈 0.05） ,catastrophizing and adaptation strategies score were higher（P 〈 0.05）. The in- fluence factors of Somatoform disorders were TAS-Ⅱ factor influencing factors, the number of non-specialist clinics, treat- ment of adverse reactions and adaptation strategies. Conclusion We should increase the emphasis on influencing factors of somatoform disorders, somatoform disorders treatment effect has been significantly improved.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2012年第32期41-43,共3页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
躯体形式障碍
临床特征
相关因素
Somatoform disorders
Clinical features
Related factors
