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我国动产善意取得构成要件新探

Research on the Constitutive Requirements of Bona Fide Chattel Acquisition System in China
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摘要 我国《物权法》第一百零六条确立了动产善意取得制度,然而,该条文未明确其构成要件。要准确运用该制度,必须厘清"无权处分"、"善意"、"合理价格"等涵义,否则,就有被曲解和滥用的可能,故在理论上厘清上述概念是正确适用该制度的关键。动产善意取得构成要件应当包括:标的物为法律允许流转的动产;受让人受让动产时须为善意;让与人须为无权处分的动产占有人;动产物权的变动须为合法有偿的交易行为;受让人须占有由让与人交付的动产。 Bona fide chattel acquisition system is established in the article 106 of Chinese Property Rights Law.Since there is no definite constitutive requirements in the article,a careful dissection of the terms,such as "Unauthorized Disposal","Bona Fides","reasonable price",and so on,must be made clearly to prevent the possibility of misinterpretation or abuse.All the constitutive requirements are as follows:Firstly,chattel acquisition should be legally traded.Secondly,assignee is bona fides when he obtains the right of chattel.Thirdly,assignor seems to have legal right to dispose of the chattel,in fact,he is unauthorized disposal.Fourthly,assignee obtains the right of chattel by legitimate business transactions.Finally,Assignee should possess the chattel which comes from the assignor.
作者 梁仕华
出处 《广东培正学院学报》 2010年第4期9-13,共5页 Journal of Guangdong Peizheng College
关键词 动产善意取得 善意 无权处分 占有委托物 占有脱离物 占有改定 Bona Fide Chattel Acquisition System Bona Fides Unauthorized Disposal Entrustment of Possessions Secession of Possessions Possession Reformulation
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  • 1马骏驹,余延满.民法原则:第三版[M].北京:法律出版社2007;333.
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  • 3肖厚国.动产善意取得制度研究[M]//梁慧星.民商法论丛(第13卷).北京:法律出版社,2000.58.
  • 4梁慧星,陈华彬.物权法:第二版[M].北京:法律出版社2003:208.

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