摘要
目的:研究高频超声诊治周围神经损伤中所具有的价值。方法:采用高频超声诊断仪对28例周围神经损伤患者进行检查,记录损伤神经的声像图,并与健侧进行对比。结果:正常周围神经纵切声像图为多条平行线性回声的束状结构,周围神经完全断裂,可见近端形成神经瘤,外周神经肿胀粘连,束显示神经增粗,束状结构回声界限模糊不清,状结构连续性中断。卡压性损伤可见神经变细,内部呈低回声改变。超声与术中所见及病理检测结果的符合率达85.7%。结论:周围神经损伤用高频超声检查有较好的诊断价值,对选择手术方案和临床治疗有重要指导意义。
Objective:To study the value of high frequency ultrasound in the peripheral nerve injury treatment.Methods:28 cases of peripheral nerve injury patients were checked with the high frequency ultrasound analyzer.The injury nervous ultrasonographies were recorded,and compared with the healthy sides.Results:In normal surrounding nerve longitudinal audio-visual picture shows the number of bundles of parallel linear echo structure,peripheral nerve completely broken,interrupt the continuity of visible bundle structure to form the proximal neuroma,peripheral nerve swelling adhesion,showing diameters of nerves bundle structure echo boundaries blurred.Compression injury showed nerve thinning,internal low echo changes.Ultrasound and intraoperative findings and pathological test results in line with the rate of 85.7%.Conclusion:The high-frequency ultrasound examination of peripheral nerve injury there is a better diagnostic value of important guiding significance for the clinical treatment and choice of surgical programs.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2012年第10期1666-1667,共2页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词
超声检查
周围神经
创伤
损伤
临床效果
Ultrasound
Peripheral nerve
Trauma
Injury
Clinical effects