摘要
目的:自古以来,针灸医学具有治疗和养生双重效果,通过调动人体自然抗病力,保持体内气血调和,促进机体健康是最佳治疗方法。本研究以需养生高龄者及慢性疾病患者为研究对象,应用古典中医学中重视的"治神"、"扶正"理论,对针灸疗法养生的有效性进行了分析和探讨。方法:研究对象为具有腰痛、膝关节痛、肩痛、怕冷、身体不适等症状,年龄在60岁以上的老人68例。对象群患者接受养生针灸治疗、CMI健康调查、生活质量(QOL)调查、VAS疼痛评价、日常生活动作(ADL)评价、免疫学检查及CT检查等,并进行针灸治疗前后比较分析。结果:高龄者CMI调查表中,心身两方面自觉症状项目减少,并有向Ⅰ、Ⅱ正常领域移行倾向,身体状况明显好转。治疗后高龄者的腰、膝痛等症状减轻,ADL改善,QOL提高。末梢血中T淋巴OKT3+、OKT4+的细胞比率、PHA、Con-A、PWM等免疫学指标均显示一定上升。针刺激能调整rCBF平衡,活化A10神经分布领域,抑制Parkinson病手颤症状。结论:养生针灸疗法具有缓和高龄者及慢性病患者的心身过度紧张症状,提高生活质量,预防老年性痴呆的作用,是实现健康长寿的一种行之有效的疗法。
Objective： Since ancient time,acupuncture had double effect of cure and health preserving.Acupuncture is a best therapeutic method by mobilizing immunity of ourselves to keep harmony of qi and blood and promoting the health.This study selected elderly people and patients with chronic diseases as the objects to analysis the effect of health acupuncture by using the ＂treating shen＂ and ＂strengthening healthy energy＂ theories of classic traditional Chinese medicine.Methods： Selected above 60 years 68 old patients as objects who had backache,knee pain,shoulder pain,sensation of chill etc symptoms.The objects accepted health acupuncture treatment,CMI questionnaire,QOL questionnaire,VAS,ADL,immunologic and CT test and so on.The results were compared with the ones recording before treatment.Results： In CMI questionnaire subjective symptom reduced,and had tendency to normal field.After the treatment,the wasit,knee pain etc symptoms reduced,ADL got better,QOL raised.W-MCR of OKT3＋,OKT4＋,PHA,Con-A,PWM,etc,had raised.Acupuncture can regular the balance of rCBF,activate A10 nerve distribution field and control the hand tremor of Parkinson disease.Conclusion： Health acupuncture treatment has effects on relieving various symptoms of elderly people and patients with chronic disease,enhancing the quality of life and preventing senile dementia.
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第12期3041-3043,共3页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
