摘要
目的观察多西他赛序贯吡柔比星/环磷酰胺在腋窝淋巴结阳性乳腺癌辅助化疗中的应用。方法收集41例病理证实的腋窝淋巴结阳性的乳腺癌术后患者,予多西他赛序贯吡柔比星/环磷酰胺治疗,记录和分析治疗过程发生的毒不良反应。结果全组41例病例,有37例完成化疗,血液学毒性主要表现为白细胞的下降;非血液学毒性主要为脱发和胃肠道反应;其他包括转氨酶升高、心脏毒性及周围神经毒性等,经对症治疗后,所有毒不良反应均能缓解。结论多西他赛序贯吡柔比星/环磷酰胺在腋窝淋巴结阳性乳腺癌辅助化疗的临床应用中不良反应可耐受。
Objective To evaluate the clinical use and toxicities of doeetaxel followed by doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide as adjuvant chemotherapy for axillary lymph node positive breast cancer. Methods 41 patients with histologically proven, axillary lymph node positive breast cancer were enrolled into the study, and treated with docetaxel followed by doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide. All the toxicities produced by the regimen were recorded. Results 37 of 41 patients received all planed treatment. Neutropenia was the most frequent hematologic toxicity, and the most frequent nonhematologic toxicities included alopecia and gastrointestinal reaction, the other nonhematologic toxicities were hepatotoxicity, cardiotoxicity and peripheral neuropathy. Conclusions Toxicities of docetaxel followed by doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide as adjuvant chemotherapy for axillary lymph node positive early breast cancer were tolerable, and the regimen may be used in patients with axillary lymph node positive breast cancer.
出处
《中国医药指南》
2012年第32期32-34,共3页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
腋窝淋巴结阳性乳腺癌
多西他赛
蒽环类
辅助化疗
Axillary lymph node positive breast cancer
Docetaxel
Anthracycline
Adjuvant chemotherapy