摘要
目的:了解门诊患者抗高血压药的使用情况。方法:查阅我院2010年10月门诊应用抗高血压药的处方,对其用药种类、剂量及联用情况等进行统计分析。结果:我院抗高血压药量最常应用的依次为钙通道阻滞剂、β-受体阻滞剂及血管紧张素Ⅱ受体阻滞剂。抗高血压药应用频度(DDDs)前3位的是硝苯地平缓释片、氨氯地平及缬沙坦,药物利用指数(DUI)均≤1。约50%采用联合应用进行降压治疗,以钙通道阻滞剂+β-受体阻滞剂最多。结论:应用药物基本合理。注意合并用药之间的相互作用。
Objective： To probe into the utilization of antihypertensives in outpatients in our hospital.Methods： The outpatient antihypertensive prescriptions in our hospital in Octo.2010 were collected for a statistical analysis in respect of the drug kinds,dosage and combined use of antihypertensives.Results： Calcium antagonists,β-receptor blocking agents and Angiotensin Ⅱ receptor antagonists were predominatly used as antihypertensive drugs in our hospital.In terms of DDDs,Nifedipine controlled release tablet,Amlodipine and valsartan ranked among the first 3 places among all the antihypertensive drugs,with their drug utilization indexes all less than 1（DUI≤1）.About half of the antihypertensives were used in combination,mostly the combination of calcium antagonists with β-receptor blocking agents.Conclusion： The outpatient use of antihypertensives in our hospital is rational on the whole however,great importance should be attached to the drug interactions between antihypertensives if used in combination.
出处
《心肺血管病杂志》
CAS
2012年第6期720-723,共4页
Journal of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Diseases
关键词
抗高血压药
药物利用分析
高血压
限定日剂量
Antihypertensiv drugs
Drug utilization
Hypertension
Defined daily dose
