摘要
应用气相色谱-质谱-计算机联用技术,对激素及风害等外界因素刺激檀香所生成心材的质量进行了研究。结果表明,经激素刺激2年的10年生檀香心材挥发油含量为2.34%,接近同产地25年生者的水平,其油中檀香醇及各化学成分含量均与自然生长25年生者及对照药材相似。故以适当激素刺激檀香,可望于短期内生产出优质的檀香药材。风害断梢刺激也可使檀香提前结香,其挥发油各项指标及各部位薄层行为与受激素刺激的心材接近,但其挥发油含量仅为后者的1/2左右。
The authors analyzed the quality of Ligmum Santali Albi formed by the external stimulation of hormone and wind- burn by GC-MS-DS.The results showed that the content of volatile oil is 2.34% in the heart wood formed in 10 years tree age of Santalum album (SA) after 2 years stimulation continuously with a definite concentration of hormone,which is near to the 25 years tree age of SA in the same place.The GC-MS analysis showed that the content of santalol and other chemical components in volatile oil are similar to the 25 years tree age of SA.It is indicated that a definite concentration of hormone stimulated the SA may shorten the formation of the heart wood.The heart wood can be also formed by the broken branches after 2 years windburn,but its content of volatile oil is only 1/2 of the heart wood formed by hormone stimulation.
出处
《中药材》
CAS
CSCD
2000年第3期152-154,共3页
Journal of Chinese Medicinal Materials
关键词
檀香
刺激结香
挥发油
含量
质量
GC-MS
Santalum album
Heart wood formed by stimulation
Volatile oil
GC-MS