摘要
"桑"作为一种自然物,代表的是农耕文明,同时也作为一种媒介,沟通物质文化与精神文化。《诗经》中的意象"桑"有25例,涉及桑树、桑枝、桑叶、桑葚、桑根等方面,表明早在周代"桑"就已经广泛深入人心,诗人对其描写,带有强烈的主观情感,如"柔桑"、"女桑"、"桑之未落,其叶沃若"等。以"桑中"、"桑梓"为例讨论意象"桑"包含的独特文化意蕴,认为《诗经》时代的"桑"具有两种文化功能:满足需要的功能和凝聚人心的功能。
As a natural object,＂Mulberry＂ is a symbol of agricultural civilization and also a medium of communication between material culture and spiritual culture.There are 25 cases of imagery ＂Mulberry＂ in The Book of Poetry,referring to mulberry tree,mulberry branch,mulberry leaf,mulberry fruit,mulberry root and so on,indicating that it had gone deep into the people＇s mind as early as the Zhou dynasty.It was described with strong subjective feeling by the poets,such as ＂Tender mulberry＂,＂Female mulberry＂ and ＂Before the mulberry sheds leaves,How green and fresh they are＂.Taking ＂Field of mulberry forest＂ and ＂Mulberry and catalpa＂ as examples,this article discussed the unique cultural connotation contained in the imagery ＂mulberry＂.It was suggested that ＂Mulberry＂ in the time of The Book of Poetry has two cultural functions： one was to meet the needs,the other was to cohere public feeling.
出处
《蚕业科学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第6期1093-1098,共6页
ACTA SERICOLOGICA SINICA
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(No.10XZS002)
教育部人文社会科学项目(No.09YJC740059)
关键词
桑
桑中
桑梓
具象分析
文化意蕴
文化功能
Mulberry
Field of mulberry forest
Mulberry and catalpa
Concrete analysis
Cultural connotation
Cultural function
