摘要
2005~2010年,我国老年人的主要经济生活来源结构没有发生大的变化,但各类生活来源的比重发生较大变化。老年人的经济生活来源存在明显的性别、年龄、婚姻、城乡、地区差异。在过去5年,我国老年人的独立性增强,一些弱势群体越来越多地得到国家、政府的保障。但是,女性老年人群体、高龄老人群体、丧偶老人群体,尤其未婚的老人,更需要社会关注;老年人主要经济生活来源的城乡差异和镇乡差异、东部和西部地区以及中部和西部地区的差异在扩大。
The structure of income sources in China did not change from 2005 to 2010, but the proportion had some changes. There are significant differences among genders, ages, marital status, rural and urban areas, and regions. In the past five years, in China, the dependence of the old people strengthens, and the vulnerable groups get more and more protection which comes from government. However, some groups such as the elderly women and the oldest elderly and the widowed elderly, especially the unmarried elderly demand more attention. In addition, the gaps of income sources between rural and urban areas, town and countryside, the eastern and western region, the central region and western region are expanding widely.
出处
《人口学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2013年第1期69-77,共9页
Population Journal
基金
北京市哲学社会科学基金:城市退休老人社会适应现状及影响因素研究(11SHC027)
中央财经大学科研创新团队支持计划项目