摘要
近几年来,由于中国人口的增长、经济的发展和城市化进程的加快,作为淡水资源组成之一的地下水资源发生了严重的危机。地下水的污染已引起了包括中国在内的许多国家的重视。该文主要论述了中国地下水的现状,地下水有机和无机污染的状况,并对地下水中污染物的来源,地下水的危害进行了分析。最后对地下水修复技术等进行了讨论并提出了建议,努力做到以预防为主、防治结合为方针,积极采取各种应对措施,在开发中保护、在保护中开发,把城市地下水资源的可持续利用作为战略目标。
Groundwater, a kind of fresh water resources, faces server crisis with China＇s population growth, economic devel- opment and urbanization in recent years. Groundwater pollution has attracted attentions of many countries, including China. This paper mainly discusses the present situations of groundwater, both organic and inorganic pollution. The pollutant source and harms of groundwater were analyzed. The groundwater repair technology was also discussed and suggested in a bid to realize the goal of combining prevention and treatment. All kinds of measures should be taken to realize the strategic goal of sustainable utilization of groundwater resources.
出处
《环境科学与管理》
CAS
2012年第B12期52-56,共5页
Environmental Science and Management
关键词
地下水资源
现状分析
来源危害
建议对策
groundwater resources
current situation analysis
sources harms
suggestions and countermeasures
