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资源型缺水地区农业节水与调水贡献对比分析

Comparative Analysis of Agricultural Water Saving and Water Transfer Contribution in Water Shortage Area
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摘要 以南水北调受水区5个典型灌区为例,对农业节水与调水的最终水量贡献、最终经济贡献和同等经济贡献下节水与调水成本进行了对比分析,结果表明,在工程节水量、调水水量相同时,调水最终贡献是工程节水的1.982~3.202倍,从而论证了资源型缺水地区实施引水补源的必要性和可行性。 In this paper,the final contributions of agricultural water saving and water transfer were calculated and compared for five typical irrigation regions in the water-receiving area of the South-to-North Water Transfers Project. The final water quanti-ties for the water saving and water transfer were analyzed, and the final economic contributions and water saving costs between water transfer and water saving were compared. The results showed that the final contribution of water transfer is about 1. 982 to 3. 202 times of that of engineering water saving when the water quantities for the water saving and water transfer were the same, which further illustrated the necessity and feasibility of the recharge of water sources for water shortage area.
出处 《南水北调与水利科技》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第6期128-131,共4页 South-to-North Water Transfers and Water Science & Technology
关键词 资源型缺水 工程节水 调水 贡献 water resources shortage engineering water saving water transfer contribution
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