摘要
目的了解住院患者口服抗高血压药物的应用现状,为临床合理用药及科学管理提供参考。方法以限定日剂量(DDD)法,统计医院住院药房2009年至2011年口服抗高血压药物用药数量、销售金额、用药频度(DDDs)、日均治疗费用(DDC)及销售金额序号与DDDs序号的比值,分析临床用药情况。结果钙离子通道阻滞剂(CCB)、血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗剂(ARB)、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(ACEI)在销售金额占前3位,CCB类药物DDDs最大,销售金额最高,应用最广泛,社会效益与经济效益同步。结论CCB,ARB和ACEI在医院住院患者口服抗高血压用药中占主导地位。
Objective To investigate and analyze the utilization status as to provide reference for clinical use and scientific management of of oral antihypertensive drugs in the inpatient of our hospital so this kind of drug. Methods The utilization status of oral antihy-pertensive drugs in our hospital were analyzed statistically based on DDD methods,drugs use quantity,sales sum,DDDs,DDC and the amount of sales order number/DDDs order number. Results The top 3 drugs in terms of the sales sum were calcium channel blocker （CCB）,angiotensin II receptor antagonists （ARB） and angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors（ACEI）. CCB showed the highest DDDs and sale sum. CCB was the most widely used among these kinds oral antihypertensive drugs. CCB＇ s social Results were accord with economic benefits. Conclusion CCB,ARB and ACEI occupy a predominant place in oral antihypertensive drugs in the inDatients of our hospital.
出处
《中国药业》
CAS
2012年第24期81-83,共3页
China Pharmaceuticals
