摘要
目的探讨护理给药错误发生的原因及应对策略,以提高临床用药安全。方法对某三级乙等医院2006-2010年护理系统上报的98例护理给药错误进行回顾性统计分析。结果 98例给药差错中,以药品错误最多,占30.61%;以白班发生错误的频次最多,占71.43%;以工作1～2年护士发生给药错误概率最高,占45.94%;给药错误的最常见原因为操作流程不规范,占29.85%。结论应加强护士队伍业务素质建设,强化给药规章制度,改革现有的护理排班模式,加强护理队伍的自律监管,并提倡不良事件无责上报制度,以提高患者的用药安全。
Objective To analyze the causes of nursing medication administration errors and to seek certain countermeasures,so as to elevate the clinical medication administration safety. Methods The data of nursing medication administration errors from 2006 to 2010 in a Grade-Ⅲ Level B hospital were analyzed retrospectively. Results Of 98 cases of nursing medication administration errors,medication errors was the most common malpractice （30.61%）;medication error probability was highest in nurses with 1 to 2 years of working years（45. 94%）; nursing medication administration errors were most frequently seen in day shift （71.43%） ;the most common causes of medication errors was irregular operation process（29.85%）. Conclusion To ensure the medication administration safety of patients, the nursing administrators should enhance the connotations construction of nurse troop, strengthen drug administration rules and regula-tions, reform the existing nursing models, strengthen self-regulation of the nursing team, and promote the non-accountability reporting system of adverse events.
出处
《解放军护理杂志》
2012年第24期59-62,共4页
Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词
给药错误
原因分析
护理管理
medication administration error
cause analysis
nursing administration
