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神经管畸形病例的生存率及其影响因素研究进展 被引量:1

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摘要 神经管畸形(NTDs)是一类常见的先天缺陷,包括无脑、脊柱裂和脑膨出等临床亚型。NTDs活产病例的生存率各国之间不一、且因出生年代而异。在发达国家,无脑畸形病例大多7d内死亡;脊柱裂病例的存活率较高,1年存活率在90%左右,10、15、20年存活率均在80%以上;脑膨出病例的生存率低于脊柱裂,15年生存率接近70%。脊柱裂合并脑积水或同时存在其它缺陷、病损位置高、早产和低出生体重等增加脊柱裂和脑膨出病例的死亡风险。出生年代越近,脊柱裂和脑膨出病冽的生存率越高。迄今为止,中国尚无NTDs病例生存率和影响因素的研究报道,因此本文对国外相关研究报道进行综述。
出处 《中国生育健康杂志》 2013年第1期82-85,共4页 Chinese Journal of Reproductive Health
基金 国家自然科学基金(31071315)
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同被引文献27

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