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儿科病房多重耐药菌的分布特点与防控对策 被引量:6

Pediatric ward distribution characteristics and prevention of multiple drug-resistant
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摘要 目的了解儿科病房多重耐药菌的分布特点,制定预防控制措施。方法对本院2011年1月~2012年6月儿科患者分离出的多重耐药菌进行统计分析。结果在1 283例患儿中分离出细菌348株,其中多重耐药菌124株,占总细菌35.6%。在多重耐药菌中,产ESBLS的大肠埃希菌最多占39.5%,其次为产ESBLS的解鸟氨酸克雷伯菌占16.9%;多重耐药菌主要分布于呼吸道和胃肠道。结论儿科病房多重耐药菌发病率高,应采取切实可行的措施加以防控。 Objective To understand the distribution characteristics of multi-drug resistant pediatric ward, the devel- opment of prevention and control measures. Methods Multi-resistant bacteria isolated from pediatric patients in our hospital in January 2011-2012 in June for statistical analysis. Results All of 1 283 cases were isolated 348 bacteria, including multi-resistant 124, accounting for 35.6% of the total bacteria. In, production ESBLS the multi-resistant Es- cherichia coli accounted for up to 39.5%, followed by 16.9% for the production ESBLS solutions omithine Klebsiella; multi-resistant bacteria is mainly distributed in the respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts. Conclusion The pediatric ward multi-resistant high incidence, should take practical measures to prevent and control.
作者 梁桂珍
出处 《中国现代医生》 2013年第2期107-108,共2页 China Modern Doctor
关键词 儿科病房 多重耐药菌 控制措施 Pediatric wards Multi-resistant bacteria Control measures
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