摘要
This paper investigates the functionally graded coating bonded to an elastic strip with a crack under thermal- mechanical loading. Considering some new boundary conditions, it is assumed that the temperature drop across the crack surface is the result of the thermal conductivity index which controls heat conduction through the crack region. By the Fourier transforms, the thermal-elastic mixed boundary value problems are reduced to a system of singular integral equations which can be approximately solved by applying the Chebyshev polynomials. The numerical computation methods for the temperature, the displacement field and the thermal stress intensity factors （TSIFs） are presented. The normal temperature distributions （NTD） with different parameters along the crack surface are analyzed by numerical examples. The influence of the crack position and the thermal-elastic non- homogeneous parameters on the TSIFs of modes I and 11 at the crack tip is presented. Results show that the variation of the thickness of the graded coating has a significant effect on the temperature jump across the crack surfaces when keeping the thickness of the substrate constant, and the thickness of functionally graded material （FGM） coating has a significant effect on the crack in the substrate. The results can be expected to be used for the purpose of gaining better understanding of the thermal-mechanical behavior of graded coatings.
研究了热机荷载作用下含功能梯度材料涂层的裂纹弹性底层条问题,提出一些新的边界条件,假设裂纹面上的温度降低是由通过裂纹的控制热传导的因子造成,利用傅里叶积分变换,将热弹性混合边值问题转化为一组奇异积分方程,奇异积分方程组可以利用Chebyshev多项式逼近方法近似求解.给出了温度、位移场和热应力强度因子的数值计算方法.通过算例分析了不同几何参数下裂纹表面标准温度的分布,并讨论了裂纹位置和热弹性非均匀参数对Ⅰ、Ⅱ型裂纹尖端标准热应力强度因子的影响.结果表明:弹性底层厚度不变时,梯度涂层厚度对裂纹表面的温度分布有重要的影响;梯度涂层厚度的变化对底层的裂纹有重要的影响.研究结果有助于对梯度涂层结构热机行为的理解.
基金
The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10962008,51061015)
Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(No.20116401110002)
